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lawtalkinghuman

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lawtalkinghuman
·geçen ay·discuss
I have tested Lexis AI once for a legal research point. I wasn't particularly keen on putting the exact details of an actual problem in, but I gave it a summary version.

It didn't feel drastically different from using ChatGPT with the ability to search the web, except it was searching material on Lexis, both statute/case law and commentary. It dug out some commentary that confirmed my prior hunches, but also pointed to some cases that weren't in any way relevant.

Otherwise, all the experimentation I've done is with non-confidential material using public LLMs.
lawtalkinghuman
·geçen ay·discuss
Just because the citation exists, what the LLM says it stands for and what it actually stands for are not the same.

For testing, I've asked (admittedly last-gen) LLMs to generate legal opinions regarding issues in commercial English civil litigation, and I received back cases where the citation is real, but the area of law (family law) is not relevant as family courts apply a very different set of procedural rules.

(If you squint a bit, they sometimes might be relevant... and could be useful for a particularly creative litigator to make a novel argument on behalf of a very risk tolerant client. But you would very much want to go read those cases and think quite hard about them.)
lawtalkinghuman
·geçen ay·discuss
It’s almost as if all the guardrails aren’t real.
lawtalkinghuman
·2 ay önce·discuss
The answer is: the market will work it out eventually. Clients will push for more work to be fixed-fee/outcome-based rather than billed hourly. There'll be some small firms who'll successfully grab lots of lower value clients who are willing to use digital tools to handle their work and don't particularly care about having a big fancy office in London or New York if it means lower bills (and they can then basically use the relationship they've had providing the supervised online service to be the first point of call when said client wants something that's less off-the-shelf and needs more work).

Also, an interesting example: in English litigation (where, broadly, loser pays unlike America where each side pays), maximising billable hours is not always a viable strategy for anybody if those costs aren't recoverable on success. Someone involved in large-scale commercial litigation involving disclosure of millions of documents who doesn't use algorithmic document classification (now pretty broadly accepted as normal) potentially runs the risk of a judge determining that the costs of going through all the documents by hand isn't recoverable. Insurers/litigation funders aren't going to want to risk padding the costs so much that the judge prevents them from recovering their stake in the litigation.

Customers using their own LLMs: yep, they might do that. I think the pitch from the legal LLM providers is "we've got legally trained people doing RLHF to make it more accurate" mixed in with "also we've got a partnership with Lexis/Westlaw/etc. so we can do legal research that's better than what's on the open web", with a little bit of "if you get sued for professional negligence, 'I used the legal AI thing that's built into Westlaw' is gonna be more convincing to a judge and jury (and your insurance company) than 'I used ChatGPT, yes, like the app you've got on your phone'...".
lawtalkinghuman
·4 ay önce·discuss
> That's why the EA guys are off beng quants.

Or in prison for fraud.
lawtalkinghuman
·4 ay önce·discuss
Yes, that's the general rule.

You then get lots of interesting exceptions and difficulties in applying that rule: who pays when you have multiple potential defendants (but some of them have died or gone out of business or are in a different jurisdiction), or there are fiddly causation issues, or the defendant is an organisation that's vicariously liable for their employee/contractor/authorised religious leader/any number of other relationships, or there's insurance involved, or there's some third party interest, or the purportedly tortious act was mandated by some law or other obligation, or the government decides to set up some kind of alternative process of compensation which may or may not indemnify the tortfeasor, and so on and so on.

When dealing with the not-so-straightforward cases, appellate courts do look at questions like "is this a fair and equitable distribution of the cost?" and legal scholars compare the pros and cons of tort liability to other mechanisms (compensation by the government, industry self-regulation, no-fault/strict liability, mandatory insurance etc).
lawtalkinghuman
·5 ay önce·discuss
If my goal is not seeing AI slop, I don't particularly care whether it is honestly labelled or not.
lawtalkinghuman
·6 ay önce·discuss
The difference is OneDrive is moderately useful.
lawtalkinghuman
·6 ay önce·discuss
> I think we must make it clear that this is not related to AI at all

There are clear AI-specific reasons why it's being crammed down everybody's necks.

Namely: someone in management has bet the entire strategy on it. The strategy is not working and they need to juice the numbers desperately.
lawtalkinghuman
·6 ay önce·discuss
Keeping the lights on is fine.

But if they remove a feature I rely on, I can't put it back.

If they add a feature I hate, I can't remove it.

If they jack the price up, I have no real solution to this.

If they move features I rely on from the standard tier to the 5x more expensive pro tier, I have no real solution to this.

Why, yes, this is an echo of the old argument for open source software.
lawtalkinghuman
·6 ay önce·discuss
> you'll slowly get dependent on things that will eventually break in ways you will have no capacity to fix

If the commercial provider charging you $10 a month breaks it, you also have no capacity to fix it.

Your options are: send them an email, or unsubscribe and use something else.
lawtalkinghuman
·6 ay önce·discuss
Same in the UK.

Votes close at 10pm. Might be a few stragglers left in the queue, so call it 10:15pm. (Exit poll results are embargoed until 10pm.)

Ballot boxes are transferred from individual polling station to the location of the count. The postal votes have been pre-checked (but the actual ballot envelope has not been opened or counted) and are there to be counted alongside the ballots from the polling stations.

Then a small army of vote counters go through the ballots and count them and stack together ballots by vote. There are observers - both independent and appointed by the candidates. The returning officer counts the batches up, adjudicates any unclear or challenged ballot, then declares the result.

The early results come out usually about 1 or 2. The bulk of the results come out about 4 or 5. Some constituencies might take a bit longer - it's a lot less effort to get ballot boxes a mile or two down the road in a city centre constituency than getting them from Scottish islands etc. - but it'll be clear who has the majority by 6 or 7 the next day.

I can appreciate that the US is significantly larger than the UK, but pencil-and-paper voting with prompt manual counts is eminently possible.
lawtalkinghuman
·6 ay önce·discuss
The actual data is being held by GPs, hospitals, other secondary care providers, and pharmacies. Enough of those providers use systems that all conform to a bunch of common standards and APIs that the NHS app can get that data (and the idea is it puts pressure on the remainder to switch to systems that are accessible).

The capabilities the NHS app offers will depend on what subset of the functionality the GP practice has implemented (on, in reality, the commercial vendor that makes the software they use).

NHS has pretty reasonable developer documentation which explains most of the high level pieces of the system - https://digital.nhs.uk/developer/guides-and-documentation
lawtalkinghuman
·7 ay önce·discuss
The metaverse is clearly the future. Zuckerberg said so, after all.

Browsers without metaverse integration will be a non-starter.
lawtalkinghuman
·7 ay önce·discuss
The metaverse is here to stay! Blockchain is the future!

Without integrating metaverse and blockchain features into Firefox, Mozilla is at a significant disadvantage compared to other browsers. Don't get left behind!
lawtalkinghuman
·7 ay önce·discuss
Mozilla shouldn't need to worry about adoption numbers though.
lawtalkinghuman
·7 ay önce·discuss
They could even make the AI features available as extensions, downloadable from addons.mozilla.org

That way, the users who want them can download them, and the users who don't, don't.
lawtalkinghuman
·7 ay önce·discuss
> the numbers speak for themselves

What numbers? Have Mozilla published any numbers showing their AI experiments have been warmly received by users?
lawtalkinghuman
·7 ay önce·discuss
When I'm unconscious in an ambulance, I'm definitely in a position to appreciate all that price transparency the free market has provided, so I can rationally weigh up all my options calmly and objectively while my organs are shutting down.