The wildest thing about European colonialism is that it was kicked off to get more spices for European food. Then in the worlds most bizarre twist European food gave up all spices a few centuries later and colonies had to invent something else to sell back to the colonial centre.
Hate is too weak a term for what I feel for Adobe.
Adobe kept PDF as a proprietary format from 1992 to 2008. You got the reader for free ... on windows, with a single executable. You didn't get an editor and had to pay through the nose for one from Adobe.
It wasn't until the late 2010s that it actually became a free-ish standard, if you think that a 3,500 page document is a 'standard'.
The only reason why adobe did it is because djvu was eating their lunch, between 2002 and 2008 it was the defacto standard for scanned documents in academia. The documents were easy to edit. The image compression is still better than the native compression on PDF.
To add insult to injury after displacing postscript on windows in the name of security, not only did they add a scripting language to PDF, they added one written in two weeks at a time when it was so bad no one used it for anything but pop-ups and with more security vulnerabilities than you could shake a stick at. I suppose we should be happy Adobe didn't put flash in. Oh wait, they did: https://www.reddit.com/r/Adobe/comments/yqisho/flash_content...
Using regulatory capture as an excuse why we can't stop babies from eating lead is the most brain dead take from the American left since they replaced class with race.
>But now you have a special class of employees whose incentives are wrong in the opposite direction. They make decisions that are overly conservative, because they lose their license if the bridge collapses but by design no one can overrule them if they unnecessarily make the bridge cost four times as much.
This is not a bug. Having fewer bridges that don't collapse is better than having one fall over every day which is what's happening with data leaks now.
And even sugar became much less commonly used to in Europe.