新的 FIRE 研究发现教员捐助者的政治观点范围缩小(fire.org)
fire.org
New FIRE study finds narrowing range of political views among faculty donors
https://www.fire.org/news/new-fire-study-finds-narrowing-range-political-views-among-faculty-donors
13 评论
> Why is it inherently bad that university faculty lean left?
For one thing it loses the support of the other half of the country to fund and support higher education. People tend not to donate to or vote for institutions that they see as in opposition to their values. And they tend to discount the value of their degrees when hiring.
For one thing it loses the support of the other half of the country to fund and support higher education. People tend not to donate to or vote for institutions that they see as in opposition to their values. And they tend to discount the value of their degrees when hiring.
当然可以，但是你可以对任何结果不平等的事情争论同样的事情。
> What if there’s just something about academics (and I do actually think this is true) that is not attractive to conservative professionals.
Academia used to be much more politically balanced: https://www.independent.org/tir/2022-23-winter/the-hyperpoli...
It would be very illuminating to compare academics' political leanings in other countries as well, but I am not aware of any such studies.
Now it is basically officially banned to hire conservatives: Diversity Statements Required for One-Fifth of Academic Jobs - https://www.schoolinfosystem.org/2021/11/11/study-diversity-...
Even if hired, bias persists: The authors also submitted different test studies to different peer-review boards. The methodology was identical, and the variable was that the purported findings either went for, or against, the liberal worldview (for example, one found evidence of discrimination against minority groups, and another found evidence of "reverse discrimination" against straight white males). Despite equal methodological strengths, the studies that went against the liberal worldview were criticized and rejected, and those that went with it were not. - https://theweek.com/articles/441474/how-academias-liberal-bi...
When polled, 4 in 10 academics admit to discriminating against conservatives: https://www.cspicenter.com/p/academic-freedom-in-crisis-puni...
> So why are we [..] assuming there’s a problem with equality of opportunity?
To answer your question: we're not assuming anything - they have official policies to that effect, they openly say so when polled, and it has been measured in studies.
Academia used to be much more politically balanced: https://www.independent.org/tir/2022-23-winter/the-hyperpoli...
It would be very illuminating to compare academics' political leanings in other countries as well, but I am not aware of any such studies.
Now it is basically officially banned to hire conservatives: Diversity Statements Required for One-Fifth of Academic Jobs - https://www.schoolinfosystem.org/2021/11/11/study-diversity-...
Even if hired, bias persists: The authors also submitted different test studies to different peer-review boards. The methodology was identical, and the variable was that the purported findings either went for, or against, the liberal worldview (for example, one found evidence of discrimination against minority groups, and another found evidence of "reverse discrimination" against straight white males). Despite equal methodological strengths, the studies that went against the liberal worldview were criticized and rejected, and those that went with it were not. - https://theweek.com/articles/441474/how-academias-liberal-bi...
When polled, 4 in 10 academics admit to discriminating against conservatives: https://www.cspicenter.com/p/academic-freedom-in-crisis-puni...
> So why are we [..] assuming there’s a problem with equality of opportunity?
To answer your question: we're not assuming anything - they have official policies to that effect, they openly say so when polled, and it has been measured in studies.
I honestly don’t think you can prove directionality here.
I 100% believe the country has gone too far in discounting traditional/conservative values. (On both the left and right, but I digress) And I think this divide is unhealthy for the future of the country.
I think it would be healthier for the country if there was a greater balance in education. But I don’t think you can prove that the right in this country hasn’t itself opted out. You hear it in thought leaders at the top and bottom of the economic spectrum. More trade schools, less college. And all the like tech thought leaders valuing experience over education.
Anyway Christopher Rufo is on a tear and the Trump administration has declared victory over woke, so maybe we’ll see the tides turn.
I 100% believe the country has gone too far in discounting traditional/conservative values. (On both the left and right, but I digress) And I think this divide is unhealthy for the future of the country.
I think it would be healthier for the country if there was a greater balance in education. But I don’t think you can prove that the right in this country hasn’t itself opted out. You hear it in thought leaders at the top and bottom of the economic spectrum. More trade schools, less college. And all the like tech thought leaders valuing experience over education.
Anyway Christopher Rufo is on a tear and the Trump administration has declared victory over woke, so maybe we’ll see the tides turn.
> 老实说，我认为你无法在这里证明方向性。
您是说我发布的有据可查的歧视例子 [1] 是由学术界右翼代表性不足造成的，并且不会影响这种现象吗？因为这就是本例中反向方向的含义。
[1] 如果这是一个问题，我可以为每个添加大约三个替代的、值得信赖的来源。
您是说我发布的有据可查的歧视例子 [1] 是由学术界右翼代表性不足造成的，并且不会影响这种现象吗？因为这就是本例中反向方向的含义。
[1] 如果这是一个问题，我可以为每个添加大约三个替代的、值得信赖的来源。
Yes, I think that the shift from a more training oriented system to a more research oriented system started the shift that goes back o the fifties. The imbalance may have created more hostility leading to a feedback loop, but the core reasons conservatives left wasn’t the hostility, though that may have exacerbated things recently.
But take away the hostility and conservatives wouldn’t self selection into an institution that doesn’t prioritize the things conservatives prioritize.
But take away the hostility and conservatives wouldn’t self selection into an institution that doesn’t prioritize the things conservatives prioritize.
> But take away the hostility and conservatives wouldn’t self selection into an institution that doesn’t prioritize the things conservatives prioritize.
Right. Take away the pervasive, organized, even official measures aimed at driving out the right from academia, and maybe there are also some other minor reasons we can shift blame on instead.
"Maybe our extensive efforts to purge institutions of our ideological enemies had no significant effect, and they voluntarily purged themselves!"
Right. Take away the pervasive, organized, even official measures aimed at driving out the right from academia, and maybe there are also some other minor reasons we can shift blame on instead.
"Maybe our extensive efforts to purge institutions of our ideological enemies had no significant effect, and they voluntarily purged themselves!"
研究本身： https://www.fire.org/research-learn/faculty-ideology-measuri...
作者是否考虑过共产党人是否得到公平的代表？
What if there’s just something about academics (and I do actually think this is true) that is not attractive to conservative professionals. The prestige of academics has been falling. Salaries aren’t equivalent to the private sector.
So why are we looking at equality of outcomes and assuming there’s a problem with equality of opportunity?
Also and of course like this may be the most relevant point, the political realignment of the past 15 years has been around educational attainment! How can you design a Republican Party that specifically realigns around education level and not expect that to show up in academics.
Why is it inherently bad that university faculty lean left?