CHIP Pro(nextthing.co)

521 pointsby throwaway000002vor 10 Jahren198 comments

https://nextthing.co/pages/chippro

206 comments

platzvor 10 Jahren

I have the chip, esp8266, rpi, teensies, trinkets, arduinos... I studied electronics principles and built various circuits.. yet I have no idea what I can practically use these devices for in my life. They all sit in a box and I have a hard time justifying buying more of them.

IgorPartolavor 10 Jahren

Raspberry Pis and CHIPs: good for a home automation hub of sorts or a thing where you want a portable computer capable of working with video, audio, or large volumes of data.

Arduino et al: need to have buttons do more complicated things than buttons can actually do: slowly change light colors, actuate things, CNC, etc.

ESP8266: sensors and remote controls for switches and such. Anything Arduino does above, except the button is now on a network and not necessarily physical.

I have the same problem, but at the same time I have found some use cases. For example an Arduino to remember the height settings for my sitting/standing desk project. Or an ESP8266-based garage door opener on the cheap.

I do think that a lot of the not-Arduino hardware a la teensy is not really that relevant to me. I don't want to study hardware. I want to build shit, and in most cases a Wemos D1 Mini is actually what I need. But there are cases where things like that can be really nice. The MSP430 for example is a really low power chip.

Basically if you don't know what to do with the stuff, donate it to a local hackerspace. Or find a project idea, then dig into the box-o-stuff.

StavrosKvor 10 Jahren

Raspberry Pi:

IR remote for devices around the house: https://www.stavros.io/posts/how-turn-your-raspberry-pi-infr...

RF remote for more devices: https://www.stavros.io/posts/how-remote-control-rf-devices-r...

Home server for controlling various things around the house (farther down)

ESP8266:

A rotary mobile phone: https://www.stavros.io/series/irotary/

A button that orders food when pressed (Amazon-dash-like): https://www.stavros.io/posts/emergency-food-button/

Sensor board for sensing things in all the rooms of the house: https://www.stavros.io/posts/building-cheap-home-sensorcontr...

The above ties in with the Raspberry Pi farther up.

A LED strip controller: https://www.stavros.io/posts/wifi-enabled-rgb-led-strip-cont...

A toy bus with an OLED screen that shows which bus is passing by next (no post yet).

A self-driving RC car (no post yet).

A perfume sprayer that sprays perfume with an API (no post ever).

Arduino:

Nothing, the ESP8266 is better.

And these are just random ideas I got, you can do way more if you have a specific need for them.

pravdavor 10 Jahren

(1)

rxsegervor 10 Jahren

+1 for using Raspberry Pi for home automation.

I'm just getting into electronics but have found the Pi indispensable for this purpose: without much effort, I now have Pi Zero running Homebridge with plugins and hardware to control an AC power outlet switch, ambient temperature and humidity sensors, three contact sensors, and another Raspberry Pi 3 also running Homebridge with a light sensor, fan speed controller (PWM) / tachometer, motion detector, and camera.

What's great about the Raspberry Pi is it is a complete computer system, so it can run the Homebridge stack (Node.js, mDNS, etc.) for bridging your custom home automation devices (via GPIO) to the rest of your IoT system (I wrote up my experiences here if anyone is interested: https://medium.com/@rxseger/home-automation-with-raspberry-p... Home automation with Raspberry Pi + Homebridge).

However, having a full OS is probably overkill for most home automation sensors/devices, I'm looking into getting an ESP8266 or other low-power wireless microcontroller next as I continue to build out my automation to other parts of the home. An ESP8266 may be better than e.g. a Pi Zero for many of these use cases, having built-in Wi-Fi support versus an add-on USB Wi-Fi adapter. I also want to put an MSP430 to work on home automation, but need to figure out the wireless story. Instead of a heavyweight Wi-Fi stack, probably a lightweight low-data rate protocol on an unlicensed sub-1 GHz or ISM band, bridging the slower RF connection to the rest of your Wi-Fi or Ethernet network (ala ZigBee/802.15.4 and the Philips Hue bridge).

The Wemos D1 Mini (~$5) looks really nice for an ESP8266 board. I went with a NodeMcu on Aliexpress (~$3), hopefully it works well once it arrives, but at these prices not much to lose, and you can buy many for multiple projects: a computer in every room?! Exciting times, more and more companies are developing expensive home automation products to build an ultimate "smart home", but with the explosion of inexpensive single-board computers/microcontrollers for electronics hobbyists there has never been a better time to get into DIY home automation.

Nanitevor 10 Jahren

The D1 mini definitely is nice, I have a dozen of them running all over the house, controlling the lights, monitoring CO2, temp, humidity, power/gas/water usage the works. Do get the feeling that they might start congesting my router, but have a pi home server in the works to prevent that.

detarovor 10 Jahren

I wish there was something ESP8266 like with Ethernet, ideally even with PoE. WiFi is ok, but since I need a cable for power anyways it could carry the data just as well...

(and WLAN spectrum is quite cramped here, and part of me wants to isolate everything into nice separate networks, just to be sure)

ZenoArrowvor 10 Jahren

> "I wish there was something ESP8266 like with Ethernet"

Perhaps you'll find this useful:

http://hackaday.com/2016/04/01/ethernet-controller-discovere...

seanp2k2vor 10 Jahren

You can also do real Ethernet with a teensy: https://www.pjrc.com/teensy/td_libs_Ethernet.html

ZenoArrowvor 10 Jahren

Thanks for that, I like the compactness of the Teensy solution. If we're going with shields it's probably worth mentioning that the Arduino also has one:

https://www.arduino.cc/en/Main/ArduinoEthernetShield

detarovor 10 Jahren

Interesting concept, even if a bit too hacky, thanks for the link! (and probably possible with all kinds of fast-ish systems with DMA)

Sanddancervor 10 Jahren

I'd say the Teensy is in the Arduino++ camp there. It uses the same libraries, etc, just has more power processing, a pretty nice price, and some interface bits and pieces that are very nice, like being able to act as a usb device and host. A lot of hardware, I'd argue is better to be treated as a library -- there are libraries and hardware that have definite feature sets, some of which overlap, that allows you to choose the best tool for the job.

lucaspillervor 10 Jahren

The ESP8266/Wemos can run Arduino too. Over the summer I built a wifi clock, but couldn't get any of the native LCD libraries for the ESP to work. I flashed Arduino and used the LiquidCrystal library, initially just to make sure I had wired stuff up correctly. But then it worked, and I decided to stick with it :)

seanp2k2vor 10 Jahren

Best feature on the Teensy IMO is usb native, so you can do stuff like emulate a USB keyboard or mouse. Many DIY keyboard projects use them as the brains. https://www.pjrc.com/teensy/projects.html has more ideas. Also works great for larger Ambilight displays than Arduino can handle.

Dowwievor 10 Jahren

Did you finish that ESP8266-based garage door opener? Why did you choose wifi for that?

IgorPartolavor 10 Jahren

I used a Wemos D1 Mini and a relay shield for this. Soldered leads to the physical button inside my garage and connected that to the relay. Toggling the relay on then off is now equivalent to pressing the button. There is an outlet next to the garage door button, so the project is powered via a USB plug and a short micro USB cable. It runs a firmware that emulates Belmont WeMo (which is really UPnP) so my Amazon Echo recognizes it. Viola! A voice controlled garage door.

I have yet to install the reed switch on the door so the thing is smart enough to actually open and close and not just emulate button pressses.

I don't trust this setup to control mains power (look up Sonoff devices for that), but the garage opener is 12 V so I feel ok about not setting things on fire with that.

StavrosKvor 10 Jahren

I made a similar thing, and I chose wifi because the garage was simply too far for wires. It's a simple build with a relay over wifi.

Dowwievor 10 Jahren

Why would you use wifi rather than radio? encryption?

IgorPartolavor 10 Jahren

For me: because it requires the least amount of hardware and also works with Amazon Echo for voice control. With a different type of radio, if you still need it on the internet, you have to somehow bridge it, which means more hardware.

StavrosKvor 10 Jahren

Yes, and reliability. TCP gives you a lot of nice things.

stop1234vor 10 Jahren

You mean like going to the super market without having a shopping list, buying everything that attracts your attention which all goes out of date in your fridge because you forgot you had all that food and not having any time to plan your house hold duties?

function_sevenvor 10 Jahren

Sibling comment to mine thinks you're harsh, but I think you nailed it. I have an Arduino and a Raspberry Pi both just sitting around because I never came up with interesting things to do with them.

I also have a lot of food in the fridge and pantry that's expired or near-expiring because of the promises I made myself at the supermarket that I've totally reneged on.

So, harsh or not, I think you're dead on.

rthillevor 10 Jahren

I'm in the same boat wrt hardware, but I've got lots of interesting ideas about things to do with all the devices, just epsilon time to do it in...

inlinedvor 10 Jahren

I think that's overly harsh. It's closer to wanting to learn how to make cocktails, taking advice from a friend on how to stock a basic bar, but not really feeling comfortable enough with the domain to experiment beyond fixed recipes.

biotvor 10 Jahren

Not harsh; it's little different than having a stack of books you bought with great intentions but never got around to reading them.

TeMPOraLvor 10 Jahren

That's me when I visited Shenzhen. I came back with close to $1k worth of electronics - boards, controllers, sensors, actuators, stuff. Donated half of this to my local Hackerspace though.

analog31vor 10 Jahren

I have 4 RPi's, a couple of BeagleBone Blacks, numerous Arduino and Teensy boards.

Disclosure: This stuff happens to be my hobby and profession, and I have extensive experience with embedded systems and microprocessor based electronics design.

The smaller boards have been infinitely useful to me. I do a lot of development, using Teensy boards to create peripherals that I can connect via USB to either a PC or a RPi. These peripherals control things like sensors, motors, etc. The microcontroller code serves as a sort of hardware abstraction layer, letting me test and talk to my gadgets via a terminal program.

Admittedly, the RPi's have been less useful. Because my gadgets talk via USB, it's easy to configure my systems so that I can do my higher level software development on either a PC or a RPi. The same software, in Python, runs on both systems with no code changes. So I tend to use the more "comfortable" system for development, and that's the Windows system with its big screen and quick response.

Bill Gates claims to have predicted that more people would be interested in developing software than hardware, and when the software runs on any platform, it gets harder for the lower performance hardware to justify its existence. Most of my projects are finished to my satisfaction without ever completing the final step of transferring them to a RPi to run autonomously.

Maybe the problem is that cross platform portability ultimately makes platforms less important.

jhallenworldvor 10 Jahren

Yes, small boards are great as GPIOs for PCs.

Another way is to use the FTDI chip directly: http://dangerousprototypes.com/docs/FT2232_breakout_board You can twiddle bits (including SPI and I2C) using their D2XX library.

But you are better off to get one of these: http://www.latticesemi.com/en/Products/DevelopmentBoardsAndK...

You get the FTDI chip plus an FPGA thrown in for free.

analog31vor 10 Jahren

But you are better off to get one of these: http://www.latticesemi.com/en/Products/DevelopmentBoardsAndK....

That looks like fun. I haven't played with a FPGA yet. My preference for using a microcontroller, as opposed to bit banging the FTDI, is that the MCU runs in real time and has peripherals such as SPI, timers, etc. Right now my favorite board du jour is the Teensy 3.2, though I just got a 3.6 to try out.

erickhillvor 10 Jahren

I recently bought a Wifi Modem for my Commodore 64 that is based off the Arduinos board. OK, that sounds embarrassing when I say it, but I do value it nevertheless. It allows me to connect to some BBSes (!) where like-minded crazy people like me can hang.

I think it all has to do with the creativity and/or niche (in my case, a passionate hobby) designers like you can fill.

to3mvor 10 Jahren

I've got a little thingy I made myself with a Minimus AVR, to replace a parallel port to BBC Micro cable I bought about 12 years ago, when PCs still had parallel ports. USB cable connects PC to AVR, also providing power, and a bunch of wires connects AVR to BBC.

The AVR pretends to be the original unmodified PC software, translating things to and from the USB protocol that the modified PC software now uses (which was pretty straightforward to do using libusb).

The AVR is 5V, so it just connects directly.

fit2rulevor 10 Jahren

I have a similar rig for my Oric-1/Atmos collection, wherein the processor being used to emulate a disk sub-system for the Oric is itself a ridiculously faster computer than the Oric hardware its supporting .. (Cumulus)

Nice idea to make a Wifi Modem, I've got an ESP8266 I may just wire up to an Oric one of these days, when I open that drawer full of junk and find it..

Always cool to keep the old machines going, no matter what ..

cgrfvor 10 Jahren

Awesome! What is it called and where did you get it?

erickhillvor 10 Jahren

I got this one: https://jammingsignal.com/commodore-wi-fi-modem/

But there is also this for far less: https://www.cbmstuff.com/proddetail.php?prod=WiModemOLED

There is also a great place that will 3D print enclosures for either. http://corei64.com/store/index.php

You asked! :)

znpyvor 10 Jahren

Could you post some links about BBSes?

erickhillvor 10 Jahren

@Level29_BBS, Particles BBS, and Centronian are my favorites. You can connect using Strikelink. (discovered via @duhproject, who is an awesome follow if you're into the 8-bit scene, or want to be)

Here'e Level 29: http://bbs.fozztexx.com/

staticelfvor 10 Jahren

Media devices or home automation is two big players I would say. But I feel exactly the same as you. I used my rpi as a server for different things and I have used it as a media player.

But now I want to build video surveillance and control it all with my rpi. Though, I live in an apartment so there is not a super large need which makes me prioritize other stuff since I don't really need it.

Another thing I want to do is an app that connect to different lights in my house so when my alarm goes off in the morning I want it to light up the hallway so that I can wake up. I live in Sweden so here it's dark as fuck most of the year at 06:00-07:00.

Crosseye_Jackvor 10 Jahren

You can get RF Controllable Wall Light switches that replace the existing switch. The ones in the UK commonly use 433mhz and a configurable static code to turn them on/off. The benefit of them are that you can still control them from the switch itself so you won't be looking around for the bloody remote, The in socket types have to have the wall switch on all the time so if someone turns the light off from the switch then your automation goes along with it. And the 433Mhz signal is normally easily decoded.

If you don't have a SDR (a cheap RTLSDR will do) or an oscilloscope you can wire the remote that will come with them to your soundcard on your computer (And you can normally use a cheap USB soundcard if your paranoid about frying the sound card in your pride and joy, I never had an issue when I used to do it) and use an audio suite such as audacity to record the signal and then manually decode the signal.

Once you have the signal you basically then do a replay attack to control the switch using your pi an a cheap 433mhz transmitter.

The downsides to these are that they have no security if someone knows the codes to turn on/off your lights they can but they are limited by the range of their transmitter. You also don't get feedback from these style of switches so the software doesn't know if the switches are actually on or off. I would send my codes a number of times just incase they switches didn't pick up on them the first time.

You can get WiFi switches too but they are more expensive, add complexity to the project (if they are not well documented) and personally I would put them on their own wifi without access to the internet. (But you could write your own bridge so you can control them over the net.)

Openhab[1] is a nice Home automation suite that runs on the Pi and has a lot of modules to control lots of different things already written for it. One of the things it can do out of the box is calculate sunrise/set where you are. So I would use it to turn on my outdoor lights 15 mins after dusk and switch off at a set time.

Just a word of advise to help you making the same mistake I did with it at one point, make sure you write the log's to ram otherwise you can burn though SD Cards pretty quickly (well it took 6 months for one of mine to die)

[1] http://www.openhab.org/

EDIT: You could also use Philip Hue's (or their compatibles or anything using ZLL) and hook up a zigbee to your pi, create your own "hub" and control the lights directly as the ZLL Master key has been leaked. But these also suffer from the "in socket" issue where if someone turns off the switch on the wall then you lose control of the bulb.

StavrosKvor 10 Jahren

I wrote up how you can read the signals here:

https://www.stavros.io/posts/how-remote-control-rf-devices-r...

Although I would (and did) use an ESP8266 to connect everything to MQTT, it's much more flexible and secure (you control the entire firmware).

seanp2k2vor 10 Jahren

You can use a bus pirate as a LA instead of Audacity for these signals since they're so low-tech: http://tinkerman.cat/decoding-433mhz-rf-data-from-wireless-s...

Related, for OOK: https://www.embeddedrelated.com/showarticle/626.php

http://rayshobby.net/rftoy/ is also fun if you want a more "let me play with something that already works" type gadget.

Audacity does work well enough for IR though, and these are the best transceivers I know of: http://www.iguanaworks.net/products/usb-ir-transceiver/

samchvor 10 Jahren

I was in the same boat as you until I stumbled on a real, money-saving project. My PetSafe invisible fence wired transmitter blew out, and I wasn't keen on dropping over $100 on a new one. After dragging my feet for a few weeks and doing nothing about it, I realized that I could probably replicate whatever the transmitter was doing with my RPi. Sure enough, somebody online had hooked their transmitter up to an oscilloscope and figured out the correct signal pattern to send over the wire. If I have time tonight, I'm going to finish the code and test it out. When I'm done, I should have a new transmitter that I can control via my phone for significantly less money than the junk PetSafe sells.

seanp2k2vor 10 Jahren

Moteino is also cool for stuff like that. Works well with lots of existing sensors using 443 or 868/915mhz: https://lowpowerlab.com/guide/moteino/

samchvor 10 Jahren

Just to follow-up on this project - it worked! My old first-generation RPi coupled with a simple amplifier circuit is powering my dog fence.

krirovor 10 Jahren

Set up an automated indoor garden. I'm currently working on a simple ebb and flow hydroponics garden with a dashboard to monitor health stats etc. Pump on/off, lighting and sensing some stuff.

I'll try my hand at tomatoes and maybe chilli peppers. The initial goal was to grow as much as I can which goes into home cooked chilli :)

jmcdieselvor 10 Jahren

I used an RPi for my hydro system, I grew a few generations of really good green "tomatoes" and had quite amazing yields... satisfied my geek side and my gardening side all at once... :)

kodroidvor 10 Jahren

Sounds interesting - any how to guides or you making up as you go along? Thx for sharing

krirovor 10 Jahren

The basic ebb and flow tech is simple. I'm prototyping it with a simple hardware timer. For now my plan is to simply add a programmable switch and some sensors once the system is up and running and go from there (maybe a webcam).

Here's an example video (mine is more DIY with less pretty containers): https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=60uokf3WmTo

huhtenbergvor 10 Jahren

iamflimflam1vor 10 Jahren

I'm using my Pi to run pihole - https://pi-hole.net/

gcb0vor 10 Jahren

exactly what most people were talking about computers before.

think of those things as hobby computers and Intel/amd/arm as the huge inaccessible ivory tower mainframes. you know how you have zero access to any device on your laptop or phone? those things will eventually solve that. but they are hobbyist grade for now.

rdiddlyvor 10 Jahren

Aha, thanks for the perspective. I was about to lament my lack of motivation to fart around Arduino'ing & CHIPping stuff but this actually puts a bit more wind in my sails!

Edit: Pun not intended but retroactively affirmed between "fart" and "wind."

Razenganvor 10 Jahren

As a muggle, every time I see these things I can't help but wonder:

WHY do we not have a good open-source gaming handheld based on one of these yet?

Smartphones have all but killed the traditional physical-buttons Game Boy/DS/Vita model. Gaming on glass sucks, but people generally don't want to carry around another device in addition to their phone. I'm looking forward to the Nintendo NX, but I'm afraid a proprietary platform won't be able to bring handhelds back again — it will just be too limited and locked-down.

Here's my wish/suggestion list for a modern handheld, for those of you that can build these things:

- Open-Source OS. (Android?)

- Bundled with emulators for all classic systems (C64/GB/NES/SNES/etc.) out of the box.

- A game store.

- Two joysticks, D-Pad, 4 buttons, 2 Triggers.

- 720p Touchscreen.

- AirPlay-like ability to play on my TV screen, or on a computer screen via a macOS/Windows/Linux app.

- SD card storage.

- WiFi.

- Ideally, Swift toolchain with a high-quality games SDK :-) (or at least Unity support.)

Don't need a camera. Don't need "apps" like browsers and media players or whatnot. Got 'em on the phone. Probably don't require Bluetooth either. Not sure about a microphone — may be needed for multiplayer chat.

The price point would need to be cheaper than any other handheld and most smartphones.. I wonder if the tech is there to make and sell something like this for less than a 100 bucks?

Retr0spectrumvor 10 Jahren

Your wish is granted: https://pyra-handheld.com/boards/pages/pyra/

The only catch is that it's completely custom hardware and therefore rather expensive.

It would be nice if something similar existed that you just plugged a Pi Zero into.

Razenganvor 10 Jahren

Ah I remember the Pandora, but it's a lot more complicated and cluttered than what I meant. A gaming handheld wouldn't need a keyboard, for example.

zhemaovor 10 Jahren

Probably because that would be a legal nightmare. You'd have to get approval from all the companies that made the systems you're emulating and the companies that made those games (sometimes they're the same company). And I doubt they'd be interested in supporting a system that will eat into their own sales.

Razenganvor 10 Jahren

I'm sure the emulator side could be done "unofficially" (like a separate third-party download) so the guys making the hardware don't catch any heat.

wiz21cvor 10 Jahren

I have used my rpi to try to take a picture of a rodent which was making noise in my ceiling :-)

Since I had no infrared camera, I had to use a light which most probably scared the rodent :-)

So, I had a few pictures of nothing and no more rodent.

So in some way, the rpi did help :-)

[deleted]vor 10 Jahren

rbanffyvor 10 Jahren

I still have the wish to build a board for a Raspberry Pi or similar that, through the GPIO pins would be able to drive an Apple II as its console (using the keyboard and 80-column display) by directly reading from and writing to the 6502's address space. A tiny bit of firmware could initialize it as a normal Apple II peripheral and, with the right software running on the Pi, it'd be possible to emulate a number of different cards in software.

If I could lay my hands on an Apple ///, which had a color-capable text mode, it'd be even more usable.

My real wish, however, is to be able to actually work from the Apple II :-)

scandoxvor 10 Jahren

Uh you could help me with my project: http://writemachine.io/

I've actually moved a tiny bit on from where I started. I have a 40 x 4 monochrome display working with an rpi, correctly displaying keyboard input. Just working on scrolling now which obviously requires actually remembering what is typed (I'm adapting Antirez's Kilo editor).

HeyLaughingBoyvor 10 Jahren

Thank you for that.

I posted a reply on an online forum earlier today where I said that 90% of Arduinos, etc. are sitting in someone's desk drawer gathering dust and the other 10% are doing some very trivial task. Then I felt I was being too negative, so I deleted the post.

At least now I feel somewhat vindicated :-)

Obi_Juan_Kenobivor 10 Jahren

You can make C.H.I.P into an airplay receiver (or DLNA) . This was the cheapest option I was able to figure out for doing this, and while I'd use e.g. a Chromecast audio if I could, it can't replicate the functionality I want. Namely, to use my phone as a remote control for my home audio system, not a streaming source.

I've also made some nice, tactile (e.g. big switches and clicky knobs) electronics for simple things like kitchen timers, etc. with Arduino style boards.

It sounds like you shouldn't buy any more of them, though. If you're not inspired to make something, more boards certainly won't help that.

btreecatvor 10 Jahren

I just used an ESP8266 based board to build a WiFi bbq/smoker thermometer.

https://gitlab.com/btreecat/bbq_probe

tomek_zemlavor 10 Jahren

Learning and prototyping are key uses. Both scenarios are not about end products, but can lead to great outcomes in the future. Especially if the users are young people that end up building things like satellites that can warn you about upcoming hurricane or pinpoint your location on the GPS smartphone map and other great inventions of humanity.

The software world metaphor: It is like your first programming manual that has examples and maybe even projects - they are not to be 'used' but 'learnt' from.

clappskivor 10 Jahren

Security and media devices are what a lot of people seem to go for, or DIY IoT. I know your pain, I have a few Raspberry Pi's sitting in my draw...

TeMPOraLvor 10 Jahren

I left one RPi2 at my mother's apartment to work as a NAS; second RPi2 is powering a skeleton for home automation system at my current apartment; a RPi3 sits in the drawer and waits for better days...

riskablevor 10 Jahren

Here's how it works:

No wifi? Limited use (but still useful!). Make yourself a cool flashlight or something.

Wifi? The possibilities are limitless! They're basically tiny servers.

Even if it doesn't run Linux little wifi devices are loads of fun for making stuff like this:

https://youtu.be/Aakw0DQF6go

geppettovor 10 Jahren

Same feeling here... I hardly get excited with all the pointless/because-I-can projects based on these boards. It's fun, OK, but that's all.

Anyway I use Arduino a lot to teach electronics in high school - really useful there - and a Cubieboard (think RPi with SATA and decent eth) as webserver (small sites via home DSL).

FullyFunctionalvor 10 Jahren

I appreciate this, but here are a few actually-useful (to my family) that I have committed and that are still in use today:

- a Growatt -> pvoutput.org data extractor/uploader (w/C.H.I.P.)

- a MAME Arcade (Raspberry Pi 2)

- ISS Above tracker (Raspberry Pi 2) ()

- My main SSH gateway and Seafile server (Raspberry Pi 2)

I may finish my Espresso PID/controller this year (Rascillio Silvia) (Raspberry Pi 3)

() ISS Above is amazing for engaging my kids and myself in Astronomy. EDIT: formatting

geomarkvor 10 Jahren

While not as big as security and media devices that were already mentioned, seems like a lot of effort is going into DIY 3D printers and CNC machines. Having a lot of those kind of machines around could enable the rise of guilds that produce a lot of useful things.

nickpsecurityvor 10 Jahren

Write a driver to offload interrupt processing of your Ethernet stack or something like that to them. Let's you get more done. Alternatively, the monitor the health or security status of your system with recovery option.

gravypodvor 10 Jahren

You can actually probably use the RPi as a desktop. I was thinking about picking up the Orange Pi and replacing my AMD 5350 machine with that.

For gaming I use steam streaming.

The only down side is finding a working build of the distro I use for the RPi.

poopervor 10 Jahren

I've been thinking about the odroid c2 http://odroid.com/dokuwiki/doku.php?id=en:odroid-c2 (Hardware details: http://odroid.com/dokuwiki/doku.php?id=en:c2_hardware ) but they strongly recommend an eMMC module which costs a pretty penny in my opinion compared to the board itself which holds me back. I'd rather just buy a 64 GB micro SD card (which costs ~ $20 even if I got a fancy U1 samsung one that I have on my phone).

it would be a pretty neat way to use my 1680 x 1050 LG tv as well I think and the Ethernet port is a major plus.

FullyFunctionalvor 10 Jahren

It's great actually (modulo binary blobs). With the eMMC modules compute, storage, and communication feels fast enough to be actually useful. I use the default Ubuntu installation. The 2 GiB of DRAM is really valuable to me.

Even though the Raspberries are cheaper, their only advantage to me are the vast assortment of good [value] accessories, such as the Official 7" Touch screen.

I'm intrigued by the CHIP Pro, but am so disappointed by the lack of DRAM.

Crosseye_Jackvor 10 Jahren

Got a Pi controlling my Christmas decorations (Overkill? Yeah. But I wanted to easily push updates to the patterns so why not ssh into my decorations). Got one to play media from network (built in DLNA player on that tv isn't great) and runs livestreamer for me to get my Twitch fix. One is also the base for my home automation with a number of radios attached so I can control zigbee and 433mhz stuff. Heard of people use them as honey pots, Larry Pesce seems to have an addiction to them.

I was working on a project called TwitchPlaysKitten as I had a new kitten and thought it would be funny. A few Servos with cat toys attached to them connected to a Pi and a webcam and allow twitch chat to control the kitty toys. But Twitch shot me down talking something about Terms of Service and staff saying "you trust twitch chat with physical control of items in your home? Are you fucking nuts???" Screw you twitch, it was going to be glorious :-p.

Got plenty of ATMega's dotted around the house. Started with them with the Arduino and the ATMega168 and progressed from there. Used them in stuff like energy monitoring using Current Transformers, more Christmas decorations (My mom wanted some new lights for her tree and she has saw my decorations the year before and roped me into to knocking her up a set) based of a ATTiny. Also used them to repair failed electronics.

Programming AVRs can be done many ways. One of the go to methods is SPI programming and making your own programmer is cheap. You can make a SPI programmer from an Ardunio or use the SPI port on a raspberry pi and a modified version of AVRDude to use true SPI of the Pi instead of bit banging it and getting faster programming times.

Got a few esp's dotted around as I liked the built in wifi, slapped one in my cat flap so I can easily see if the cat is outside or just asleep under the bed upstairs, also lets me set timers and override the cat flap functionality from my phone/desktop without having to go over to the cat flap, clean the labelling around the manual dial to see with direction is which option (Sureflap Dual Scan cat flap - https://sureflap.com/en-gb/pet-doors/dualscan-microchip-cat-... it's based of a Pic16f iirc).

Which leads me onto Microchip. Fell in love with the PIC's some time around the PS1 era. It completely had noting to do with someone releasing code that allowed a PIC to convince the PS1 it was booting a valid game, honest guv... But mainly use Microchip for their other components until the rapidfire mods for the 360/PS3 kicked off.

I personally use AVR more often then PICs simply because I fell love using using gcc and avrdude and programming newer PIC's required getting a PicKit3 and at at the time there wasn't any clones of them and I was broke. Until then we could program them using a simple homemade serial or parallel programmer which suited my broke ass's budget. But I have to love Microchips sample program, they have a generous sample program where they will give hobbyists and students freebies (ATM it's 12 parts per month iirc).

Also having a love affair with Nordic Semi's NRF51's atm but that is mainly cause I wanted to teach myself ARM.

So what's the point of the wall of text? To say that I'll prob get a couple when they become readily available because I'm sure I will find or make a use for them, even if it's just to play with them to see if they could be useful in the future.

I can see your point where you say that for you they end up just living in a box gathering dust but some of us can just come up with ideas to use these. It's not for everyone but I'll happily "waste" an evening wiring some WS2812's to a ATMega32u4 and write some C and C# (my current goto language for hacking things together on Windows) just because I want to put some lights in my PC case and I wasn't happy with anything I found on the market - https://youtu.be/IhsALOwoszk (yeah, I know. I'm 33 going on 14...).

EDIT: Cleaned up some of the typos.

fit2rulevor 10 Jahren

Make a portable musical instrument and use it all to write tracks.

mynameislegionvor 10 Jahren

How about completely automating your garden? Or a robot?

Marazanvor 10 Jahren

Build midi controllers with the Teensy.

syngrog66vor 10 Jahren

you can join an IoT DDoS botnet

gbajsonvor 10 Jahren

Considering the fact that they missed delivery date of the previous one by at least 150% (I am still waiting) announcing new one with "Available Dec 2016" sounds like tasteless joke.

aquarinvor 10 Jahren

My CHIP still not delivered. They re-scheduled 3 times the delivery. The last was 3 Oct. Today I received the "happy" news this will be shipped at the beginning of Nov. The initial shipment was June when I ordered in March.

RBerenguelvor 10 Jahren

I ordered a TextBlade (small-form factor bluetooth keyboard with pretty nifty technology) on March 2015 for delivery on June 2015 (not a Kickstarter, mind you) and I'm still waiting (actually all purchasers are, except for a beta testing group).

aquarinvor 10 Jahren

Actually, I did not participated in the Kikstarter campaign, but I purchased from the web site. So, my assumption is that if the company is trying to do regular business it must act like regular business.

stestaggvor 10 Jahren

I got burned by that too (CST-01 website order).

The rule of thumb seems to be if they did a kickstarter, don't touch the company in any way till there's proof that a significant % of the backers actually have the product in their hands.

afandianvor 10 Jahren

I was thinking of buying one recently but couldn't find any reviews on YouTube which seemed suspect. Do you expect to ever get it?

MaggieLvor 10 Jahren

I have one Chip and one PocketChip as a backer; my lifepartner has another PocketChip. Last February I preordered five Chips (the max) and another PocketChip. My understanding is that it's actually the PocketChip that holding up shipping my order.

If you're interested in activity from users, https://bbs.nextthing.co/ is the place to go.

I did a presso at a Scala conference back in February about using Scala on Chip, you can view the deck here:

https://goo.gl/2t5hBX

I was an early order of TextBlade too, cancelled after waiting a year for a device that was supposed to be in production and ready to ship. I got tired of letting people hold my money who wouldn't tell me the truth. The TextBlade forum is now being purged of anybody who complains; having originally created a "Rants" section, ranting is no loner allowed. For uncensored information, go to the TextBlade Reddit.

The TextBade mobile app, required for firmware updates and adavanced keyboard mapping has been in the iOS app store since last December (it's needed to be a beta user). Only mock-ups (at best; the video could well be fake) of the Android app have been shown; previously WayTools said they would not begin development on Android until after they started shipping product. They basic attitude has been that they don't give a crap about Android users but like their money.

RBerenguelvor 10 Jahren

Oh, is that you Maggie from the forum? I'm still vaguely able to complain there, or so it seems, but I still keep it low key. I also cancelled after a year, but then reordered when the beta testing thing started, since it seemed kind of imminent to get one. How wrong I was.

Checking your Scala on Chip deck, I'm pretty deep down the Scala rabbit hole since a couple of months ago.

afandianvor 10 Jahren

Thanks! I was asking about the TextBlade no the Chip. Thanks for the TextBlade info. Seems like a real shame: the idea looked great.

RBerenguelvor 10 Jahren

A TextBlade? Well, there seem to be too many beta testers in the wild for it to be a scam of any kind, and too much money has been dropped on it, I suspect, so, yes, I expect to get it at some point. Of course I'm pretty pissed at having to wait that much, though.

fit2rulevor 10 Jahren

Hang in there, this is par for the course with a lot of these boot-up hardware projects, the guys behind CHIP are not yet mass-market vendors of these things, it is always bumpy for first adopters of this brave new world of quaint hardware ..

That said, I have my PocketCHIP. It is a great little Linux box, the perfect thing to .. indeed .. stick a pencil in, ssh into, and use .. well, like .. any other Linux workstation .. like, omfg, could this actually BE a decent Linux desktop? Answer, immfo, is this: YES! Worth the wait!

jmcneillvor 10 Jahren

Ditto. I had planned on porting FreeBSD to it, but with all of the delays and more interesting boards coming out since it was announced, I've lost all interest at this point.

onlivor 10 Jahren

I got mine, ordered not in the kickstarter but later, arrived on time. Since then I did not really use it, so far other stuff to do and my existing ARM homeserver is working just fine.

If you can use it do to some serious work like porting stuff to it, I'd at least lend it to you. Send me an mail (in profile), I'm in Europe.

Beltirasvor 10 Jahren

Share the more interesting boards please because I am salivating over the pricepoint and features of this one.

StavrosKvor 10 Jahren

It does look pretty damn amazing for $16, and it's SMD-ready.

gnarbarianvor 10 Jahren

I've got mine. the pocketchip ts pretty fun. installed python and idle and messed around. quake 3 would not run. but I played the shit out of nethack like I never have before.

I haven't figured out what exactly I want to do with it but it's been fun so far having a little midget debian box with a tiny screen. It forces you to use the console more which is healthy. like eating your vegetables.

I've already borked the OS like 3 times messing with packages and trying to see what window managers run... So at least flashing it is easy with the chrome app.

My only complaint so far is that the video drivers suck.

If the new ones are only $16 and they have the video driver sorted sign me up.

Also do yourself a favor and make sure to change the default passwords ASAP because it's just 'chip/chip' for everything.

jqueryinvor 10 Jahren

They shipped mine as well (original KickStarter backer) fairly soon thereafter the announcements were made.

It's odd there's such a disparity in shipping; I feel as though I've had mine forever.

morganvachonvor 10 Jahren

Same here, I got my CHIP in January from the Kickstarter. However, my VGA adapter that was supposed to arrive in March didn't get here until June, long after I'd lost interest in the platform. Honestly, the RPi3 is a better deal overall, if you consider the value of the respective communities and much broader range of operating system support on the Pi.

I will say this: I wish there was something like the Pocket CHIP for the Pi, without having to build your own from the board up.

LandoCalrissianvor 10 Jahren

I ordered mine when pre-orders were first available and got them probably about two months ago. I would say it was worth the wait and have been really happy with the build quality and software. Hopefully they can figure out their distribution problems because they do have a good product.

znpyvor 10 Jahren

I coordinated a group buy of 40 Chip computers and they are all delivered on time in June 2016.

We all had to wait. We bought them in November 2015, but we (like many others) were told from the start that shipping would have begun from June 2016, in order of purchase time.

SuperKlausvor 10 Jahren

I had two orders and both were delivered on time.

Edit: I was part of the kickstarter batch.

btzllvor 10 Jahren

Yeap, at least I got a refund.

andycjwvor 10 Jahren

I order the original CHIP at end of May, and I still haven't received it today, it was supposed to ship by June. They kept getting delayed. Latest update is that the shipping is for November. Can't help but suspect they are doing this on purpose to wait for price drop on the components to sustain the business.

greglindahlvor 10 Jahren

I was a part of the Kickstarter, got mine roughly when promised.

If you've ever been involved in electronics manufacturing in moderate volumes, it usually ends up being more episodic than planned.

wiradikusumavor 10 Jahren

just to provide a counterpoint, i have received mine on time (original promised date). although, they're still sitting around waiting for my next big idea(tm)!

samthovor 10 Jahren

I got mine during the June shipment, not quite sure how/when I ordered mine, however.

mgleason_3vor 10 Jahren

"Powered by a chip you can actually buy" - lets hope so.

Assuming thats a reference to the rpi Zero which, as of November, has been out a full year and still must be bought one at a time. Seems like we'll never be able to build more than one or two of something based on the zero.

Do wish nextthing would rebrand it because its impossible to Google "chip" and hope to find anything related to this. How about "NESOC" - pronounced "knee sock" and short for nextthing SOC?

utopcellvor 10 Jahren

c.h.i.p. is probably not that great of a name, but 'getchip' always returns the relevant information for me. I do like the "white-label" implications of this name: If one builds a product using chip, that fact would be hard to recover from a cursory web search.

durkievor 10 Jahren

How is it optimized for SMT? It seems like the PCB that you mounted it to would need to have a hole or milled pocket in it to accommodate the backside thickness of the CHIP. Not sure how feasible a pocket is, but a hole would mean you then lose all your layers/backside in that area.

leggomylibrovor 10 Jahren

The edges of the board have round plated indents near the through holes, which makes them easier for machines to place and solder.

duskwuffvor 10 Jahren

There are parts on the bottom of the board, including the NAND flash. How does it sit flat?

Palomidesvor 10 Jahren

you have a cutout underneath, with only a small overlap for the connection.

thom_nicvor 10 Jahren

Milled cut out in the middle of the mainboard seems like an annoying additional cost. Headers that raise the module off the board would be acceptable, except when vertical space is a constraint.

Palomidesvor 10 Jahren

You have to mill at least the outline of your board anyway, a little more is trivial.

durkievor 10 Jahren

yeah, it just seems like if it were really optimized for smt, they would have milled the back side of the CHIP and placed the flash et al components in there so that you wouldn't have to find the extra real estate on your own board.

Scaevolusvor 10 Jahren

If you were really optimizing for cost, you wouldn't have a $16 monolithic board in the middle with extra components you don't need. Compared to that, the extra cost of milling the board you're placing it on is minimal.

kenOfYugenvor 10 Jahren

Seems like a good enough prototyping kit for open source hardware. I wonder why the 'no-price-scaling' per unit for bulk orders is considered a feature though.

Waterluvianvor 10 Jahren

Perception that you're always getting the lowest price maybe? I agree with you, it's odd.

soaredvor 10 Jahren

Probably a counter to the rpi zero price going up significantly if you even buy more than 1.

soaredvor 10 Jahren

cuonicvor 10 Jahren

I still haven't received my original, pre-ordered, CHIP device and here they are releasing new versions...

arcastervor 10 Jahren

"Chip" has to be one of the worst names possible in terms of branding, especially when beginners google for tutorials...

dcw303vor 10 Jahren

I'm waiting for a PocketCHIP (mainly to mess with pico8) that I preordered at the start of this month, and it has estimated shipping of November.

I wonder if the Chip Pro shipping in December will have any impact on my order.

tluyben2vor 10 Jahren

I have the PocketChip; great device. Recommended for sure. Together with come CHIPs you can do nice things. Sure for the same price as the PocketChip you can pick up a far more functional Android / Windows 10 tablet but this has a keyboard and you can replace anything in it yourself and do interesting hacking for both software and hardware.

Edit: (I bought the PocketChip for the introductory price; it's more expensive now but still cheap I find, especially as I would really like more people to make things like this... Is there anything else than the Pyra & this for handheld devices with a keyboard that you can actually order now and be quite sure you'll get it instead of throwing money away?)

ekianjovor 10 Jahren

I know it's cheap and all but the keyboard is hardly anything I would recommend for typing anything for more than 5 minutes. It's probably among the worst things out there to type on.

dcw303vor 10 Jahren

When I was googling the PocketCHIP I was surprised to find some random forum posts warning people NOT to peel the clear plastic coating off the keys, as apparently they hold them in place! That's certainly something I can imagine doing.

int_19hvor 10 Jahren

Oh yes, definitely heed that advice. I almost ripped mine off before I realized what it's there for. A very unfortunate omission on their part - there should be a warning in screaming caps on the device, or at least somewhere in the packaging.

tluyben2vor 10 Jahren

I do not mind it that much. I have been writing games on it and it's fine. Sure it can be better, but for the price & flexibility I think it's good.

WillPostForFoodvor 10 Jahren

I got mine a few weeks ago and love it. Pico-8 is wonderful, I haven't done much besides mess with that.

idle_zealotvor 10 Jahren

Really? I find Pico-8 is barely playable with the keyboard. Are you using a bluetooth controller?

intoverflow2vor 10 Jahren

Would have been a hundred times better if they'd included a gameboy style dpad on the left for arrow keys and 2 proper buttons on the right

musha68kvor 10 Jahren

Still better than capacitive touch display based controls :) and I simply love playing with pico-8 on my commute from/to the office!

WillPostForFoodvor 10 Jahren

I plug a usb keyboard in, but more for coding. I don't mind playing the less twitchy stuff on the built in keyboard.

Animatsvor 10 Jahren

Great hardware, but do you really want to run a full Linux system on low-end IoT devices? That's what made the recent massive DDOS attack possible - lots of little machines with way too much network-side functionality.

Linux just has too much attack surface.

willvarfarvor 10 Jahren

Its not Linux that was being attacked, it was the apps that were running.

From https://blog.cloudflare.com/say-cheese-a-snapshot-of-the-mas...

> While it's not possible for us to investigate all the attacking devices, it is fair to say that these attacks came from Internet-of-Things (IoT) category of devices.

> There are multiple hints confirming this theory. First, all of the attacking devices have port 23 (telnet) open (closing connection immediately) or closed. Never filtered. This is a strong hint that the malware disabled the telnet port just after it installed itself.

> Most of the hosts from the Vietnamese networks look like connected CCTV cameras. Multiple have open port 80 with presenting "NETSurveillance WEB" page.

> The Ukrainian devices are a bit different though. Most have port 80 closed, making it harder to identify.

> We had noticed one device with port 443 open serving a valid TLS cert issued by Western Digital, handling domain device-xxxx.wd2go.com suggesting it was a hard drive (Network Attached Storage to be precise).

So its not Linux, its the apps. The insecurity of the boxes has nothing to do with their choice of OS, but rather their shoddy apps. Its a general pattern for IoT devices to be configured with default passwords and internet-facing admin pages etc, and using another OS doesn't directly address any of this.

ADDING: I'm a big fan and watcher of everything from OpenBSD to QubesOS to the Mill CPU to CHERI and all the rest, and I'm reluctant to say that right now the OS is immaterial to security :( ;)

sittonOKvor 10 Jahren

Exactly. The best-selling home IP camera on Amazon [1], from a Chinese company, has the following "features":

- Default Wifi setup is done through their phone app through the "cloud" (let me tell you how much I trust that one)

- Has a webserver listening on port 80 with default u:p admin:admin (to be fair, their instructions are clear that you should change it, but it's not a mandatory part of the setup process)

- Has an RTSP server listening on port 554

- All of this a disaster waiting to happen because of UPnP (ugh, how many home routers have this enabled...)

- Sends outbound TCP traffic to amcrestcloud.com and amcrestview.com every few seconds (cannot be disabled on the device) [2]

- Sends a continuous stream of UDP data to 52.91.189.219:8800 (cannot be disabled on the device) [2]

The only way to prevent this device from a calling a CNC server is with a hardware firewall or an isolated LAN segment (I suppose this idea isn't at all specific to this camera). I bet fewer than 0.01% of their customers do that.

[1] https://www.amazon.com/Amcrest-IP2M-841-1920TVL-Wireless-Cam...

[2]

  01:41:17 firewall: [CamVLAN-WAN-20-Reject] SRC=CAM-IP DST=54.87.129.131 LEN=60 PROTO=TCP DPT=12366
  01:41:20 firewall: [CamVLAN-WAN-20-Reject] SRC=CAM-IP DST=54.158.250.32 LEN=60 PROTO=TCP DPT=443
  01:41:27 firewall: [CamVLAN-WAN-20-Reject] SRC=CAM-IP DST=52.91.189.219 LEN=295 PROTO=UDP DPT=8800
  01:41:27 firewall: [CamVLAN-WAN-20-Reject] SRC=CAM-IP DST=52.91.189.219 LEN=295 PROTO=UDP DPT=8800
  01:41:27 firewall: [CamVLAN-WAN-20-Reject] SRC=CAM-IP DST=52.91.189.219 LEN=295 PROTO=UDP DPT=8800
  01:41:28 firewall: [CamVLAN-WAN-20-Reject] SRC=CAM-IP DST=52.91.189.219 LEN=295 PROTO=UDP DPT=8800
  01:41:28 firewall: [CamVLAN-WAN-20-Reject] SRC=CAM-IP DST=52.91.189.219 LEN=295 PROTO=UDP DPT=8800
  01:41:29 firewall: [CamVLAN-WAN-20-Reject] SRC=CAM-IP DST=52.91.189.219 LEN=295 PROTO=UDP DPT=8800

mixedCasevor 10 Jahren

> All of this a disaster waiting to happen because of UPnP (ugh, how many home routers have this enabled...)

The problem is shitty UPnP implementations rather than UPnP itself. If you're pwned you are fucked one way or another, if an online device is vulnerable it's going to be vulnerable wether it exposes itself through UPnP or if it's manually forwarded.

And in the end if you don't like it and want to do your own manual forwarding in a home router, you're free to disable it.

wyagervor 10 Jahren

Agreed. Bare metal programming is vastly preferable for many, if not most, realistic embedded applications. I hope they have a convenient gcc-arm-none-eabi setup available. It's not just about security; it's also a lot more work to do hard realtime systems with any sort of OS, even an RTOS.

We're even starting to see a bit of this on the high-level non-embedded side of things; projects like HaLVM and Mirage OS allow us to write bare-metal non-embedded code using extremely high-level languages. The idea is that you write a program that runs on bare metal (no OS or any OS-provided features) and you use standard library abstractions to get features that you would normally get from the OS. Then, if you want to run a bunch of these things, you run them in efficient hypervisor systems like Xen. This approach has many interesting benefits (and costs) compared to traditional OS-based high-level programming.

countingteethvor 10 Jahren

No. It would be more accurate to say that is is a lot more work to reimplement a hard realtime embedded RTOS from scratch, when you have a nontrivial application that needs features like tasking, synchronization, IPC, memory virtualization etc.

That is probably not Linux, but going bare target every time you have a new application and platform with hard realtime requirements would be a huge mistake.

> you use standard library abstractions to get features that you would normally get from the OS

They don't come ex nihilo. There are a lot of "standard library" APIs that are dependent on what would ordinarily be called an OS.

> Then, if you want to run a bunch of these things, you run them in efficient hypervisor systems like Xen.

This is often, if not usually, the wrong level of abstract for either application architecture or efficient resource usage.

Animatsvor 10 Jahren

There are intermediate steps between bare metal and Linux, and they're widely used in the embedded world. See Wikipedia for a long list.

I just noticed that there's now CapROS for ARM.[1] This is a capability-based secure operating system for small machines. It's a successor to EROS and KeyCOS, which had a good track record for security and reliability. Unfortunately, there's very little documentation. Somebody could bring that up to usability for ARM embedded devices and make money selling support to IoT companies.

[1] http://www.capros.org/

wyagervor 10 Jahren

>features like tasking, synchronization, IPC, memory virtualization etc.

If you use any of these features in a hard-realtime application, you are making multiple huge mistakes.

> They don't come ex nihilo.

Did I suggest they did?

You don't have to believe me; look up the projects I mentioned.

> This is often, if not usually, the wrong level of abstract for either application architecture or efficient resource usage.

This is because current tools don't support developing software in this way. Hence the variety of in-development projects to facilitate it.

ssalazarvor 10 Jahren

The hobbyist/non-technical market can get on board better with Linux. For one it has a GUI. Also you don't have to write firmware and you dont have to cobble all the pieces together from scratch or from a miscellany of out-of-date examples. Instead you can pipe together existing software and/or write your own in the high-level language of your choice.

uolavor 10 Jahren

No, you don't. You want your devices to be simple and talk to a bridge that runs e.g. Linux and handles networking. But at the moment this is where the ecosystem is at.

qwertyuiop924vor 10 Jahren

...Now if only we unwashed, non-kickstarter-using masses could actually buy a chip+pocketchip. I'd pay good money for it, but with orders this backed up, I'm not putting money in for a ticket to a waiting list that may never end.

pmontravor 10 Jahren

A typo on the home page

    Powered by a chip you can actually buy.
    R8 SoC + 256MB DDR3
    1 package. 1 price.
    $6 in any quantity.

All the other references to the price are for $16, not $6.

kornholivor 10 Jahren

I think that's just the chip price, while $16 is for the whole board.

bentpinsvor 10 Jahren

I think that means you can buy the SOC instead of the whole board for $6.

pmontravor 10 Jahren

Maybe you're right and I've been mislead. Hopefully I'm the only one. How about a different copy:

    Buy only the chip
    R8 SoC + 256MB DDR3
    1 package. 1 price.
    $6 in any quantity.

sbierwagenvor 10 Jahren

https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/1065/9514/t/18/assets/chip... Those USB sockets are mighty close together.

tdicolavor 10 Jahren

That's just the developer breakout board, I doubt they intend people to use it in production devices. Most people are going to design their own boards that this solders into as a module.

2bluescvor 10 Jahren

> Those USB sockets are mighty close together

Based on the "alpha" in the image name, I'm hoping they fixed that.

freewizardvor 10 Jahren

There's a post[1] on their forum for more detail. TL;DR they are announce 2 new hardware

* GR8 - a 14mm x 14mm System-in-Package, combines 1GHz R8 SoC with 256MB of DDR3 memory - $6 - available in any quantity in December 2016

* C.H.I.P. Pro - GR8 + 512MB NAND + WiFi/BT + ..., 76% smaller than C.H.I.P. - $16 - available in volume December 2016 and Dev Kits are on sale today for $49 shipping in December 2016

Having some hobby project with CHIP and loving it, but I have to say this naming of Pro sounds misleading, I'd rather call it Air :)

[1] https://bbs.nextthing.co/t/c-h-i-p-shipping-update-three-new...

djvdorpvor 10 Jahren

Maybe I missed it, but how does the CHIP Pro compare to the previous CHIP?

faragonvor 10 Jahren

Previous CHIP has twice the RAM (512MB vs 256MB) and eight times more flash (4GB vs 512MB), and it is much cheaper (9$ vs 16$). The "Pro" CPU has same specs (1GHz ARM v7a). The only advantadge is smaller components, and probably less power consumption.

In my opinion, the 8$ CHIP is better than the 16$ "CHIP Pro". Also, for 15$ you can get a Pine64 [1] with much better specs (512MB RAM, 4 ARM64 Cortex A53 cores, ethernet, USBs, HDMI output, etc. -without flash/WiFi/Bluetooth-).

I guess that the 9$ price for the original CHIP was too low, being the reason of shipping delays (needing to compensate the lower board price with overpriced add-ons, with the risk of if not selling enough add-ons, running out of budget (?)).

[1] https://www.pine64.org/ (I'm not related to Pine64, just a happy customer)

sobkasvor 10 Jahren

Did you have any problems mentioned in this blog post[1]?

[1] http://vincentsanders.blogspot.com/2016/10/the-pine-stays-gr...

faragonvor 10 Jahren

I had only three minor issues:

1) A 5V 2A power suply is required (cheap to buy e.g. on Amazon or eBay). It boots with 5V 1.5A, too, but less stable if you are using the two USB ports at once with devices requiring notable power (e.g. wifi adapter).

2) Requires a 1080p HDMI monitor/TV, at least, for the images I tried (you can change that, editing a file in the SD card image, I knew that afterwards).

3) The OS image I use (Debian) have a bug in the network driver so I have to boot with network cable unplugged, and after booting, plugging it, and stop/start the network in the network icon (top right Debian desktop bar). It may be already fixed, but because it works as it is, I have no problem to click twice to restart the network after infrequent reboots I do for maintenance (e.g. once a month). I'll update it when I see someone reporting that it got fixed.

Regarding temperature, I put small metallic heatsinks (fanless) over the SoC and over the I/O chip. Running flawless on 100% load (where I live maximum temperature is about 35ºC in Summer, and I had not problems at all running the board 24/7 as ARM64 build server).

It is true that some provided images have issues, e.g. lack of 3D hardware acceleration on Debian.

TL;DR: for ARM64 development and GPIO stuff the Pine64 board is great (1 and 2GB model, the 512MB for head-less Linux), as "Linux desktop home cinema", it is not, because of lack of hardware-accelerated video and 3D support on provided Linux desktop disk images. However, using the same board (models with >= 1GB) you can run Android, with hardware acceleration, if I recall correctly (haven't tested Android myself on that board, yet).

creeblevor 10 Jahren

Yeah I'm lost too. The Pro is almost twice the price of the original chip, and afaict the only difference is that it's a little smaller (and has no USB port).

Huh?

I've got a handful of the original CHIPs, and they're great for what they are. But I don't get this "Pro".

pervycreepervor 10 Jahren

It uses SLC flash for longevity, is smaller and lower-profile, and can easily be attached to other boards.

joeyhvor 10 Jahren

Seems this is not the same form factor or pins as the CHIP. So it can't be swapped out to upgrade PocketCHIP, etc. They seem to be missing an opportunity here to create a standard. Pity, I had assumed that was the goal.

(Of course, maybe there was a good reason to throw away the first attempt at a standard..)

chapingtvor 10 Jahren

Will this one take a year to ship, too?

wiradikusumavor 10 Jahren

i own the original chip. i don't understand what this thing is about, a higher-spec chip?

fingarvor 10 Jahren

The changes are:

1. It is now SiP, not SoC, because the GR8 chip incorporates 512MB RAM! System-in-Package.

2. They made changes here and there so all of the GR8 is open compared to the previous SoC. Most notably I expect the video decoding/encoding in hardware should be unable now.

3. Much smaller form factor.

4. Now has very fast NAND memory, so flash once and forget.

5. Overall they got input from developers and implemented what is needed.

6. Most important, same day Linux kernel support for the GR8 in Linus's tree. The commit was accepted a few days ago.

Narishmavor 10 Jahren

I believe it's 256MB of RAM and 512MB of NAND flash.

Sanddancervor 10 Jahren

A chip with a design more suitable for embedding in a device. After you make the initial outlay, SMD components become much more easy to deal with than pth, for example.

throwfaesfevor 10 Jahren

I was confused as well. I think it's all about being Open Source. You don't have to sign an NDA to view the spec.

gambitingvor 10 Jahren

I honestly thought it was going to be the CHIP computer magazine(does it still exist?)

LAMikevor 10 Jahren

Is it possible to make use this as a starting point for an open source smartphone?

wyagervor 10 Jahren

You can use any SoC as the starting point for an open source smartphone. I don't think this is appropriate, though, given the inability to break out high-bandwidth busses from the board, e.g. for a video display or LTE networking.

lucb1evor 10 Jahren

3g is plenty fast, for the next few years at least. The only advantage of LTE is latency, and there's only LTE when you're in the middle of a city and probably have wifi anyway.

Owning a phone that came out like 3 months before 4g got built into everything (from high-end to cheap stuff), I can say I've never missed it. I'd rather they spend money on improving 3g reception, which is pretty good but could still be a lot better.

wyagervor 10 Jahren

> 3g is plenty fast, for the next few years at least. The only advantage of LTE is latency

???? LTE is orders of magnitude faster.

> and there's only LTE when you're in the middle of a city and probably have wifi anyway.

Not in the US. Every marginally populated area has it.

lucb1evor 10 Jahren

> LTE is orders of magnitude faster.

Yeah but that doesn't make 3g slow. Like I said, 3g is plenty fast, meaning it's fast enough for mobile browsing and even watching videos (though videos over mobile data is just stealing money out of your own wallet, but that's a separate issue). That 4g/LTE is faster doesn't make 3g any slower. The only slightly noticeable advantage of LTE is latency or downloading large files (which you wouldn't do over a metered connection if you had a choice).

> Not in the US. Every marginally populated area has it.

Looking at coverage maps of the Netherlands, I guess I'm outdated. There's little difference between 3g and 4g anymore. I remember not long ago when 3g was nearly everywhere (so close to 100% coverage) and then they started putting down 4g everywhere. 3g advancement stopped altogether. Right now it looks like they just upgraded the 3g spots to 3g+4g and forgot about advancing the network at all.

Yaggovor 10 Jahren

In theory, yes, but the lack of LVDS/MIPI display connector/driver (or even HDMI) makes it difficult to connect any practical display on it.

astrodustvor 10 Jahren

What are the LCD-Dx lines for?

Yaggovor 10 Jahren

No idea. I'm not familiar with the CHIP Pro, just quickly read the datasheet. The SOC contains Mali400 GPU, so in theory it should capable for video output, but I can't find any mentioning whether the video capability is enabled in hardware/software level in CHIP Pro (i.e pins wired & Linux driver).

Raspberry Pi has similar problem: although it uses a SOC designed for mobile applications, there are no open source solutions to connect generic smartphone displays to DSI port, and HDMI is very bulky/over-engineered solution for transferring video signal over few centimeters. (Blame Broadcom, not the Foundation.)

[deleted]vor 10 Jahren

pollitosvor 10 Jahren

Hoping to put this or RPi3 into foldable card cases and connect to power, vga/lcd monitor, keyboard and mouse for schools in developing world. Would the chip or chip pro be better than RPi3 please?

graycrowvor 10 Jahren

Well, CHIP Pro is not suitable for this use case. I would recommend RPi3 because it have more CPU power, more USB ports (you can connect kb and mouse without using a hub), built in Ethernet and HDMI port, so you can connect HDMI and DVI monitors directly (DVI with passive adapter). CHIP have only composite video out of the box (as well as RPi) and in order to connect HDMI or VGA you need to purchase additional "dip" board. So, to round this up, RPi is better except you need VGA, in this case CHIP + VGA DIP is probably a better choice, but it would require an USB hub.

graycrowvor 10 Jahren

But on second though, CHIP have a 4GB on-board storage, and or RPi you need to use removable micro SD card. I'm not sure if kids and removable micro SD's is a good combination, it may be ok, may be not, I just don't know.

creshalvor 10 Jahren

Nothing you can't fix with liberal application of glue.

hatsunearuvor 10 Jahren

Will it have 29 dollar shipping like the original CHIP?

stuartaxelowenvor 10 Jahren

What's with the "no NDA required"? Who requires NDAs for their datasheets?

Jasper_vor 10 Jahren

Every chip vendor I've dealt with, from Amlogic to Allwinner to Freescale, requires a signed NDA for full documentation. Public documentation is usually heavily redacted.

The GR8 seems to be a rebadged Allwinner chip, and the no-NDA datasheet seems to be next to useless, to be honest.

userbinatorvor 10 Jahren

One of the good things with the Chinese companies is that the datasheets will usually make it out into the public if the chips get popular enough. A byproduct of the "Gongkai" ecosystem:

https://www.bunniestudios.com/blog/?p=4297

ZenoArrowvor 10 Jahren

> "The GR8 seems to be a rebadged Allwinner chip"

It could be, but reading up on the features of the C.H.I.P. Pro it supports mainline Linux. I assumed this meant without blobs. Is there mainline support for any Allwinner chips?

mappuvor 10 Jahren

Many A20 features are in mainline kernels now, although sunxi-3.4 is still recommended for full hardware support.

http://linux-sunxi.org/Linux_mainlining_effort#Status_Matrix

EDIT: The GR8 is specifically called out on this page as having mainline support from kernel 4.9.

mynameislegionvor 10 Jahren

Sadly Allwinner did zero of that mainlining.

thom_nicvor 10 Jahren

I've been running bananian with the 4.4 kernel on my bpi-R1 (A20 SoC) and everything seems to be working fine. Although I don't use it for anything graphical (it's a networking/storage/server device.) Can't say how much it's relying on binary blobs though.

thom_nicvor 10 Jahren

The GR8 is an AllWinner R8 with RAM in a single piece of resin. They are targeting product builders, see the section:

> Powered by a chip you can actually buy. > R8 SoC + 256MB DDR3 > 1 package. 1 price. > $6 in any quantity.

(that's $6 for their rebadged chip.) TBH this looks like not a bad solution for someone looking to board-down a linux capable product. I wonder if the GR8 needs a power mgt chip or if that's integrated into the SoC as well.

Back to your original question, NTC (among others) worked with AllWinner I believe to mainline some of the R8 code and reduce (or possibly eliminate?) binary blobs.

milcronvor 10 Jahren

> it supports mainline Linux. I assumed this meant without blobs

Fun fact, there are blobs in mainline Linux. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linux-libre#History

[deleted]vor 10 Jahren

countingteethvor 10 Jahren

What do you mean by "full documentation" and "NDA"?

Go to NXP.com, sign up for an online account, and you can download full reference manuals for most of their products. They may hold errata and more low-level/non-user documentation closer to the chest, if your sign-up data is obviously fake or appears to be North Korean your account may not be activated, but it's not the case that you need to have an NDA signed in blood to get manuals.

blackguardxvor 10 Jahren

Many companies. Almost too many to list. This is probably a dig at Broadcom who makes the chip in the Raspberry Pi and usually requires NDAs for their chips. Hell, Broadcom won't even let you buy many of their chips without their permission!

mynameislegionvor 10 Jahren

OTOH Broadcom is paying someone to write open source 3D drivers for the chip in the RPi:

http://anholt.livejournal.com/

avhon1vor 10 Jahren

Pretty much every SOC manufacturer. To protect their intellectual property, they control access to the documents that describe the behavior of their products. Also, if you leak any of their intellectual property, the NDA allows them to sue their lost profits (due to clones of their product) out of you.

stbtraxvor 10 Jahren

It's not every SOC manufacturer. TI and NXP do not require NDAs for their datasheets, only for the security subsystem perhaps.

kingosticksvor 10 Jahren

Do you know if these manufacturers then suffer any more from IP theft because of the more open policy? Or are the NDAs here used more as a 'serious customer' vetting tool so they can concentrate their support efforts towards these customers?

yuubivor 10 Jahren

A lot of vendors do for recent processors. You can easily get a z80 datasheet, but not necessarily complete info for a recent ARM SoC.

[deleted]vor 10 Jahren

dpc_pwvor 10 Jahren

What is realistically a wifi range that I could get with that thing?

mcmattersonvor 10 Jahren

I can't seem to find any mention of the specific OS these use. Anyone?

mcmattersonvor 10 Jahren

https://github.com/NextThingCo/CHIP_Pro-Hardware/blob/master... suggests it's GadgetOS, which appears to be a New Thing. Anyone have any info on it?

tofupupvor 10 Jahren

singularity2001vor 10 Jahren

>> "GR8 pin names"

33-CSID4-SDC2-CMD-PE8

gotta be kidding

beardicusvor 10 Jahren

The first number, "33" is the pin number of the CHIP Pro, "CSID4-SDC2-CMD" are the functions, and "PE8" is the actual pin name from the GR8 module. The key on that diagram is confusing.

singularity2001vor 10 Jahren

Thanks for explaining. (and thanks for agreeing that it is 'slightly' confusing)

_pmf_vor 10 Jahren

It's actually quite sensible to encode the function multiplexing information into the pin name.