Understanding ZFS Scrubs and Data Integrity(klarasystems.com)

    "Scrubs differ significantly from traditional filesystem checks. Tools such as fsck or chkdsk examine logical structures and attempt to repair inconsistencies related to directory trees, allocation maps, reference counts, and other metadata relationships. ZFS does not need to perform these operations during normal scrubs because its transactional design ensures metadata consistency. Every transaction group moves the filesystem from one valid state to another. The scrub verifies the correctness of the data and metadata at the block level, not logical relationships."

    #!/bin/bash
    #
    # ZFS scrub script for monthly maintenance
    # Place in /etc/cron.monthly/zfs-scrub
    
    POOL="storage"
    TAG="zfs-scrub"
    
    # Log start
    logger -t "$TAG" -p user.notice "Starting ZFS scrub on pool: $POOL"
    
    # Run the scrub
    if /sbin/zpool scrub "$POOL"; then
        logger -t "$TAG" -p user.notice "ZFS scrub initiated successfully on pool: $POOL"
    else
        logger -t "$TAG" -p user.err "Failed to start ZFS scrub on pool: $POOL"
        exit 1
    fi
    
    exit 0